film ( Kalidas) (1931) -{First Tamil language sound film with hindi-- film’s hero (Srinivasa Rao) speaks and sings in Telugu and the heroine (T.P. Rajyalakshmi) delivers her dialogue in Tamil and rendered a Thyagaraya krithi in Telugu and L.V. Prasad who played a cameo spoke in Hindi }

Kalidas


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  1. Kalidas
    1931 film
  2. 5.4/10·IMDb
  3. Kalidas, also known as Kalidasa, is a 1931 Indian Tamil biographical film directed by H. M. Reddy and produced by Ardeshir Irani. It is noted for being the first Tamil-language sound film, and the first sound film to be made in South India. Wikipedia
  4. Release dateOctober 31, 1931 (India)
  5. GenresDrama, Musical, Historical drama, Musical Drama

Director:

Writer:

(lyrics) 

Cast


Cast overview:
T.P. Rajalakshmi ...
Rajkumari Nidhyadhari
Thevaram Rajambal


 
Sushila Devi




 


J. Sushila
...
(as T. Sushila Devi)
P.G. Venkatesan





P.G. Venkatesan



 
...
Kalidas
M.S. Sabthanalakshmi

L.V. Prasad


Storyline

The Maharaja of Thejavathi has a snobbish daughter, Vidhyakumari, of marriageable age. One of his court ministers' would like her to be his daughter-in-law, but she refuses, and her wrath knows no end when she is tricked into marrying a lowly, naive, and illiterate youth. How will she adjust to life and continue being a Rajkumari constitutes the rest of the story. Written by rAjOo (gunwanti@hotmail.com)
Plot Summary | Add Synopsis

Kalidas (1931)-Tamil Movie Reviews, Trailers, Wallpapers ...

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Kalidas(1931) - Latest Information about Kalidas(1931) review, Kalidas(1931) ... songs, story, movie synopsis, Kalidas(1931) release date, and more on Nthwall.

PLOT :

Kalidas tells the story of the Fourth Century CE Classical Sanskrit poet Kālidāsa. Kalidas (P.G. Venkatesan) is an illiterate goat herd. Princess Vidhyadhari(T.P. Rajalakshmi) is tricked into marrying him by her father's minister. She prays to Goddess Kali for help and Kalidas is granted with knowledge and literary talent

Genres:

Drama | History | Musical


Country:

Language:

Release Date:

31 October 1931 (India)  »

Company Credits

Show detailed on  »

Technical Specs

Sound Mix:

See  »
Edit

Did You Know?

Trivia

First Tamil language sound feature. See more »

Kalidas (film) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalidas_(film)

Kalidas (English: The Servant of Kali), also known as Kalidasa, is a 1931 Indian Tamil biographical film directed by H. M. Reddy and produced by Ardeshir Irani.
Plot - ‎Cast - ‎Production - ‎Music

Kalidas (1931) - IMDb

www.imdb.com/title/tt0258699/

 Rating: 5.4/10 - ‎9 votes
Kalidas released on Diwali, 31 October 1931-the only Tamil film-that year. It received critical acclaim and became a commercial success, grossing 75000 ...

Kalidas (1931) - Movie Review, Story, Trailers, Videos ...

www.gomolo.com/kalidas-movie/8588

Kalidas review, story, songs, photos, videos ... In Film; Main Details; Synopsis; News & Features · Cast & Crew; Music; Awards; Reviews ... Kalidas (1931 - Tamil).

Director:

Producer:

R. Tishir Irani

Main Cast:

P. G. Venkatesan, T. P. RajalakshmiL. V. Prasad, Rajambal...  more

Release:

Kavi Kalidas - YouTube

www.youtube.com/watch?v=aqN8SpIJmSA

Nov 25, 2011 - Uploaded by Rajshri
Kavi Kalidas is one of the most famous poet of all generations. He has inspired many of the upcoming poets ...

India 1931-1940: Movie Movie - The History of World Cinema

www.moviemoviesite.com/Countries/.../India/india_1931_1940.htm

1931. Alam Ara (1931). Alam Ara, Indian's first feature-length sound film, is released. Directed ... H. M. Reddy's Kalidas, the first Tamil sound picture, is released.

Tamil Talkies complete 80 years! - Tamil Movie News ...

www.indiaglitz.com/tamil-talkies-complete-80-years--tamil-news-73346....

Oct 31, 2011 - Tamil cinema has completed 80 years today, with 'Kalidas', having released on October 31 way back in 1931. This trend setting film was the ...

Kalidas ( 1931 ) - TamilRasigan.com

tamilrasigan.com/kalidas-1931-tamil-movies-online-watch-free/

Kalidas is a 1931 Tamil Movie starring T. P. Rajalakshmi,Thevaram Rajambal,Sushila Devi,J. Sushila,P. G. Venkatesan,M. Sinivasan,L. V. Prasad,1931,H. M. ...

PRIDE OF TAMIL CINEMA: 1931 TO 2013: Tamil Films that have ...

https://books.google.co.in/books?id=e07vBwAAQBAJ
G Dhananjayan - 2014 - ‎Performing Arts
The first talkie in Tamil, Kalidas was the only Tamil film to be produced in 1931FilmmAker Film mAker h.m. reddy (Hanumappa Muniappa Reddy) was a former ...

File:Kalidas 1931 Songbook.JPG - Wikimedia Commons

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Kalidas_1931_Songbook.JPG

English: Song and Story book of the first Tamil "talkie" Kalidas (1931). Date, 1931. Source, Madras Musings. p. 5. Author, Songbook of 1931 Tamil film Kalidas.

File:Kalidas(1931).jpg - Wikimedia Commons

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Kalidas(1931).jpg

English: This is a still picture from the 1931 tamil film Kalidas. The movies ... The Best of Tamil Cinema, 1931 to 2010: 1931–1976. Galatta Media. page 2.

Tamil Cinema: The Cultural Politics of India's Other Film ...

https://books.google.co.in/books?isbn=1134154461
Selvaraj Velayutham - 2008 - ‎Language Arts & Disciplines
The Cultural Politics of India's Other Film Industry Selvaraj Velayutham ... Thus, the so-called first Tamil sound feature film Kalidas (1931) was directed by H. M. ...

Kalidas (1931 Film) | Project Gutenberg Self-Publishing ...

self.gutenberg.org/articles/kalidas_(1931_film)

Kalidas was the first South Indian talkie film, a multilingual film in both Telugu and Tamil languages made in 1931. It was produced on the sets of Alam Ara by ...

FreeOldTamilMp3.Com || Quality Collection of Old Tamil ...

www.freeoldtamilmp3.com/2008/09/haridass-1944.html

Sep 19, 2008 - U have nearly 65 Old Tamil film songs in ur site. ... kind request is please file all tamil films songs from Kalidas (1931) to latest tamil films songs.

Introduction to Film Studies - Page 410 - Google Books Result

https://books.google.co.in/books?isbn=1136777156
Jill Nelmes - 2012 - ‎ART
By the 1950s 'the film song had become a key to successful film promotion' (ibid. ... laden with seventy-one songs, or Kalidas (1931), a Tamil film with fifty songs, ...

Kalidas (1931 Film)

datab.us/i/Kalidas%20(1931%20Film)

Results 1 - 9 of 11 - '''''Kalidas''''' ( also known as '''''Kalidasa''''', was a 1931 Indian mythological+ film; it is most notable for being the first sound film+ made in ...

Encyclopedia of Indian Cinema - Page 1994 - Google Books Result

https://books.google.co.in/books?isbn=1135943257
Ashish Rajadhyaksha, ‎Paul Willemen - 2014 - ‎Reference
The only surviving silent Bengali film was accidentally discovered by Mrinal Sen«film... KALIDAS1931 c.10000 ftb&w Tamil d H.M. ReddypcSagar,Select Pics ...

Narrative Theory: Interdisciplinarity - Page 337 - Google Books Result

https://books.google.co.in/books?isbn=0415316618
Mieke Bal - 2004 - ‎Literary Criticism
Given their importance in his films, we cannot simply dismiss these ... laden with seventy-one songs, or Kalidas (1931), a Tamil film with fifty songs, Ashok ...

Global Soundtracks: Worlds of Film Music

https://books.google.co.in/books?isbn=0819568821
Mark Slobin - 2008 - ‎Music
Sound was introduced to Indian films in 1931, four years after it transformed ... The first Tamil talkie (sound film) was Kalidas (1931), the story of the great ...

Kalidas was the first South Indian talkie film (1931) | Facebook

https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.193378164178107...3

Kalidas was the first South Indian talkie film, a multilingual film in both Telugu and Tamil languages made in 1931.[1] It was produced on the sets of Alam Ara by ...

83 yrs of Tamil cinema, in words and stills - Times of India

epaperbeta.timesofindia.com/Article.aspx?eid=31807...83-yrs...

Oct 7, 2014 - `Pavalakodi' was a landmark film in Tamil, marking the début of the first ... its journey with `Kalidas', a talkie, in 1931, the national film awards ...

Tamil songs online listen

https://tamilsongsonlinelisten.wordpress.com/

Apr 16, 2014 - Reddy directed Kalidas was released on 31 October 1931. In this picture taken Atoll days finishing this film. The word is in Tamil and Telugu ...

Pride of Tamil Cinema gets rave response from I & B ministry

www.sify.com › Movies › Tamil

Nov 19, 2014 - Right from Kalidas (1931) to the recent releases, Dhananjayan has ... the way for the majestic reach for Tamil films in world cinema arena.

Life in India: Culture - Issue 1 - Page 163 - Google Books Result

https://books.google.co.in/books?id=OjT4BQAAQBAJ
P.Ram - 2014 - ‎Great Britain
The first Marathitalkie film, Ayodhyecha Raja (produced by Prabhat Films) was ... cinema The Tamil film industry, also known as Kollywood is Kalidas (1931), ...

In reel time | The Indian Express

indianexpress.com › opinion › editorials

Sep 5, 2014 - Alongside the shelves of reel at the National Film Archives of India in ... Alam Ara (1931), the first Indian talkie, or Kalidas, the Tamil film shot on ...

Tamil and Tamil Cinema | NTFF

www.ntff.no/TamilandTamilCinema

May 4, 2011 - Silent movies were produced in Chennai since 1916 and the era of talkies dawned in 1931 with the film Kalidas. By the end of the 1930s, the ...

Tamil Movies Released in 1931- Nth Wall

www.nthwall.com/ta/years/1931/1

Tamil Check out the latest movies released in 1931 at Nth Wall Movie Database! ... Movies released in 1931Kalidas · Dena Paona ...

Kavi Kalidas - HindiGeetMala.net

hindigeetmala.net/movie/kavi_kalidas.htm

Lyrics and video of songs from Movie / Album : Kavi Kalidas (1959); Music by: S N Tripathi, D Dilip; Singer(s): Asha Bhosle, Geeta Dutt, Lata Mangeshkar, Manna ...

1931 (003 Movies) - HindiGeetMala.net

hindigeetmala.net/movie/1931.php

Lyrics and video of songs from Hindi movies released in the year 1931.
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 There are newspaper reviews and advertisements to prove the first Tamil talkie, Kalidas , was released on October 31, 1931, but there is no such proof about the first Telugu talkie.
 The veteran Telugu film-maker, H.M. Reddy, was commissioned by Ardeshir Irani to direct the first Tamil talkie, and this fact might have led some inventive Telugu film personality to presume that he (H.M. Reddy) must have made the Telugu talkie first and then the Tamil movie, Kalidas .
 Though Kalidas was hailed as the first Tamil talkie, in which the film’s hero (Srinivasa Rao) speaks and sings in Telugu and the heroine (T.P. Rajyalakshmi) delivers her dialogue in Tamil and rendered a Thyagaraya krithi in Telugu and L.V. Prasad who played a cameo spoke in Hindi, it was not considered a true Tamil talkie by some diehard Tamil film critics.
 They consider Sampoorna Harischandra , released on April 9, 1932, as the first full-length Tamil talkie. Even The Hindu , a day before the film’s release, reviewed it as the “first Tamil talkie. And funnily the advertisement of Kalidas carried that it is the first Tamil-Telugu talkie.”
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   WIKIPEDIA

Production

After producing India's first talkie film Alam Ara in 1931, Ardeshir Irani made many talkies in the same sets at Mumbai. In the same year Bhakta Prahlada, the first Telugu talking film and Kalidas were made in the sets of Alam Ara. The characters of the film spoke a variety of languages including Tamil (Princess Vidhyadhari), Telugu (Kalidas, Naradhar) and Hindi (Temple priest).[7][8] The sound recording was done using the Vitaphone process, by German technicians using German equipment.[9] This film was produced under the banner of "Imperial Movie-Tone". Filming was completed in eight days. L. V. Prasad (who later founded Prasad Studios), acted in this film as a temple priest, he also acted in Alam Ara and Bhaktha Prahaladha, earning the rare distinction of appearing in all three first talkie films of India. P. G. Venkatesan was chosen to play the title role.[5] T. P. Rajalakshmi who played the heroine, also sang two keertanas, two patriotic songs and performed a kurathi dance.[10]

Music

The film had around fifty songs in Tamil and Telugu.[11] Amongst them were the patriotic rattinamam Gandhi kai banamam[12] and indhiyargal nammavarkkul eno veen sandai.[5] Some of the songs even featured the nationalist slogan Vande Mataram[13] and one featured the hero singing songs on Gandhi while spinning the Charkha in prison.[14] The lyrics for the songs were written by Madhura kavi Bhaskara Das. The songs Gandhi Kai Baanamaam and Manmada Baanamadaa...Maarinil payuthadaa were sung by Rajalakshmi herself. As of October 2011, no song-book of the film is known to exist.[5]

Reception


Pre-release ad for Kalidas
Prior to release, Kalidas was certified with a "U" certificate from the Indian Censor Board.[5] The film was released in Madras Kinema Central (currently Murugan talkies) on 31 October 1931. It was a big hit as it was a novelty. Produced at the cost of INR8000, the film grossed over INR75000.[5] When the film reels were brought to Madras, thousands gathered at Madras central railway station and followed the reel box to Kinema Central. Crowds showered rose petals, broke coconuts and burnt incense in the procession of the reels of the film, all along Walltax Road from the railway station[9][15] The Tamil magazine Sudesamitran wrote a favourable review for Kalidas on 29 October 1931 even before the film was released, calling it a "must watch" for all.[5]

Legacy

Kalidas was remade with different star cast namely Kaviratna Kalidas (1937) and Mahakavi Kalidas (1955), both were critically appreciated and commercially successful. Additionally, the film became a trendsetter for talkies in Tamil cinema. Kalidas was the only Tamil film to be produced in and released 1931, thus it created history. No print or gramophone record[5] of the film is known to have survived, making it a lost film.[16]

Image result for film shooting 1940 madrasThe little-known American who directed Tamil film's earliest hits..
scroll.in
Dungan atop his car in 1940. Credit: West Virginia State Archives.
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Kavi Kalidas - YouTube

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aqN8SpIJmSA
Nov 25, 2011 - Uploaded by Rajshri
Kavi Kalidas is one of the most famous poet of all generations. He has inspired many of the upcoming poets ...

Top 10 Movies of 1931 - YouTube

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eSr9f6rrwOc
Jul 11, 2014 - Uploaded by ulaghchi
The decade of the 1930s in film involved many significant films. 1939 was one of the biggest years (and still ...

Maya Machindra, 1932 -- a musical hit Hindi film - YouTube

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XYIUFOL-3I0
May 20, 2012 - Uploaded by indiavideodotorg
Maya Machindra in 1932 by V Shantaram was a Hindi film noted for its ... Dilawar (1931) | Hindi Full Movie ...

MAHAKAVI KALIDASU FULL TELUGU MOVIE - YouTube

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_H1OTWditGw
Mar 11, 2013 - Uploaded by Sridhara Uppugunduri
kinthada kalidas 4 months ago. excellent movie one should ... super classical of golden era of telugu films .
  1. Old Tamil Songs: About my Achievement

    alikhanoldsongs.blogspot.com/p/about-my-achievement.html
    "Largest Music Collector of the World" (Regional Language - Tamil) ... Tamil first Talking Movie "KALIDAS" was Released in 30-10-1931. From that Movie ...